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Nickel Ni
Where is nickel used--or where does it impact our everyday lives?
Nickel Ni
Atomic number: 28 Atomic Mass: 58.69
Transition metal Group number: 10 Period number: 4
Melting point: 1455 ºC (2651°F)
Boiling point: 2913 ºC (5275°F)
No reaction with air (oxygen) at room T
No reaction with water
Electron configuration: [Ar] 4s2 3d8
Source: LANL.gov
Researcher: Bridget C
The US 5c coin--or nickel--is 75% copper and 25% nickel (except 1942-1945 war nickels). Each coin has a mass of 5.00 g
Nickel containing millerite, NiS, (with hematite) from the Sterling mine, Antwerp, New York, USA viewed during a Chemistry One field trip to the National Museum of Natural History in Washington, DC, USA
Metallic nickel is used as the surface finish on the shower head.
WIS Photographer
Airplane turbine blades are made of nickel alloys--mainly nickel with chromium and cobalt.
The photograph shows a Concorde jet engine turbine blade--signed by a senior pilot and on display at the Brooklands Museum in Weybridge, Surrey, UK
WIS Photographer
Margarine is a butter substitute made from liquid oils by hydrogenation. A nickel catalyst speeds up the reaction. Unsaturated fats in the oils (ones with double bonds between some of the carbon atoms in the carbon chains) become saturated when hydrogen is added. A nickel catalyst makes the reaction fast enough to be economically viable. The resulting saturated fat has a higher melting point making the margarine a solid at room temperature.
WIS Photographer
The outside of the Mercury capsule is made of a specialised, high-temperature nickel-steel alloy called Rene 41
The capsule was photographed at the National Air and Space Museum, Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center, Chantilly, Virginia, USA
WIS Photographer