top of page

Neptunium Np

 

Where is neptunium used--or where does it impact your everyday life?

 

Neptunium is a synthetic element--made in very small quantities

 

Neptunium is found in some smoke detectors AFTER the radioactive decay of americium-241.

 

   24195Am --> 23793Np + 42He        

The half-life of americium-241 is 458 years.    After ~20 years, 3 % of the americium-241 has decayed to neptunium-237 with the production of alpha particles, 42He

 

Neptunium Np

Atomic mass: 237  Atomic #: 93

Where in the Periodic Table: Found in period 7, block f

Melting point: 644 oC  (1191 oF)

Boiling point: 3900 oC  (7052 oF)

Density: 20.2  g/mL

Most stable isotope: Neptunium-237

Other isotopes: Np-235, Np-236

Electron configuration: element 93 is [Rn] 5f4 6d1 7s2  

LANL.gov  nndc.bnl.gov

Researched by:  Marianna I. 

bottom of page