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PS2 1 Newton's Second Law

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Project Zero THINKING ROUTINES

Phenomenon

Watching the direction a spinning wrench travels WIS

What did you see in the movie?

What are you curious about?

What questions do you have?

Motion:

   Force and motion

   Friction

   Acceleration

EXTRA: PULLEYS

Pulley lab activity

Pulley Inquiry activity

Aerospace applications: Pulleys WIS

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HS-PS2-1 Motion and Stability: Forces and Interactions

Analyze data to support the claim that Newton’s second law of motion describes the mathematical relationship among the net force on a macroscopic object, its mass, and its acceleration.
Performance Expectation
  Grade:  High School (9-12)

Prior Knowledge/Preview
Simple machine review Idaho Public TV
Newton's Law Review and the Hero engine WIS
Forces of Flight: Vertical Take off Smithsonian Learning Lab
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Inquiry science
Printable activity
Energy for Life: Cell Respiration activity Go To Lessons 4.3 & 4.4 CK-12
       On-line activity
Scroll to the questions in the Cellular Respiration Summary after seeing the videos Texas Gateway
    
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LAB activities
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Lab #1 Measuring forces
Lab #2  Launch forces
Lab #3  Projectile Motion
Lab #4 Pulley use: the bosun's chair WIS
Lab #5 Pulley inquiry lab--link will be added Washington International School
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EXTENSION material for the curious
PhET Forces and Motion
PhET simulation on projectile motion
Projectile motion with Barney WIS
Part ii Pulley calculations WIS
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To consider after you have investigated Newton's Laws:

Why did Newton, an Englishman, write in Latin?

Who would be able to read his Principia Mathematica?  Is this limited access fair? Why/whynot?

Newton's First Law

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An object either remains at rest or continues to move at a constant velocity, unless acted upon by a force

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              Sum of forces = 0        Change in velocity dv/dt = 0

 

An object that is at rest will stay at rest unless a force acts upon it.

An object that is in motion will not change its velocity unless a force acts upon it.

 

 

The property where massive bodies resist changes in motion is called inertia

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PS2 2 Momentum

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Project Zero THINKING ROUTINES

Prior Knowledge/Preview
Smithsonian Learning Lab

Phenomenon

Look at Car Crash Test video IIHS

See inertia at 2 mins into video

See momentum at 5 mins into video

See impulse at 6 mins

G forces at 7.5 mins

Conservation of momentum at 11 mins

Which parts, in particular, help your understanding of momentum and inertia?

Momentum and Collisions

Conservation of Momentum

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HS-PS2-2 Motion and Stability: Forces and Interactions
Use mathematical representations to support the claim that the total momentum of a system of objects is conserved when there is no net force on the system.
Performance Expectation
  Grade:  High School (9-12)

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Pocket nozzles

Pixy.org CC0

Aerospace CONNECTIONS:
Applications and examples
Momentum in Space NASA
Rocket nozzle design NASA

 


Inquiry science
Printable activity
under development
       On-line activity
Spaceplace Momentum NASA
Momentum quiz CK-12

LAB activities follow safety guidelines linked above and in the activity

Lab #1 introduction to momentum
Lab #2 conservation of momentum
Lab #3 impulse and collisions
Lab #4 PhET simulation momentum
Lab #5 Dolphin momentum and robotics Bitescis
Lab #6 Forces and motion PhET

EXTENSION material for the curious
Momentum in re-entry
FAAIdeal rocket equation NASA
More momentum questions
OR.US
Momentum wheel attitude control of ATS-6 Satellite Smithsonian NASM -see images below:

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Momentum, p,  makes it hard for an object to stop

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Momentum is numerically equal to the mass of an object x velocity

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Unit of momentum = kg.m/s

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               p = mv

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Momentum video: scroll down for video Bozeman Science

 

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