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LS1 4 Cell Division: Mitosis

Project Zero THINKING ROUTINES

HS-LS1-4.    Use a model to illustrate the role of cellular division (mitosis) and differentiation in producing and
maintaining complex organisms. [Assessment Boundary: Assessment does not include specific gene control mechanisms or rote memorization of
the steps of mitosis.]



Inquiry science
Printable activity: Cell Cycle activity Go To Lesson 5 CK-12
On-line activity: Understanding Mitosis Science Spot
    

LAB activities follow safety guidelines linked above and in the activity

Lab #1Mitosis FLIP BOOK Complete Understanding Mitosis on-line activity above first

EXTENSION material for the curious
 
Meiosis FLIP BOOK activity page1 page 2 page 3 page 4  page 5 will be linked shortly
ChromoSock activity - meiosis NASA--make your own! [Carolina Biological $174]
Biological Effects of Space Radiation and Microgravity on Mammalian Cells (Neuro Rad) JAXA/NASA
 
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Stages in MITOSIS

Wikimedia Commons

Dr J Reischig CC SA 3.0

Prior Knowledge/Preview

Origin of Cells

  • Cells can only be formed by division of pre-existing cells.

  • The first cells must have arisen from non-living material.

  • The origin of eukaryotes: described by the endosymbiotic theory

  • CELL DIVISION

  • Mitosis cell division into two genetically identical daughter nuclei

  • Chromosomes condense by supercoiling during mitosis. Longer description

  • Cytokinesis after mitosis--different in plant and animal cells.

  • Interphase -cell cycle's active phase

  • Cyclins and control of the cell cycle

  • Mutagens, oncogenes and metastasis are involved in the development of primary and secondary tumours

Aerospace CONNECTIONS:
Applications and examples
Cell division in Space NASA
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Microspores of Spiderwort before (#1-3) and after (#4-8) space travel

   1: metaphase

   2: telophase

   3: Binuclear pollen

   4: Binuclear pollen with center-oriented nuclei

   5: Chromosomes joined with centromeres

   6: “Rosette” of chromosomes

   7: Remaining chromosomes

   8: Incorrect arrangement of the chromosomes

                    Problems of Space Biology VI

                  Cell division and weightlessness

              Page 354 1967 NM Sisakyan NASA PD

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Prophase

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Keeping cells in good shape in Space ISS

Cells have a cytoskeleton, a matrix of proteins that serve as a rigid structure for a cell much as our skeleton 2015 NASA PD

Prophase and Metaphase

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Anaphase and Prophase

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Prophase and Anaphase

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Anaphase and Telophase

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Telophase

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